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ADHD in Women - Why Gender Bias and Outdated Criteria May Play a Role

Women are often overlooked and untreated for ADHD. Gender biases and outdated criteria could be the cause.

Doctors use a patient interview and sometimes ask people who are familiar with the patient -- such as spouses, siblings or family members -- to assess symptoms.

The symptoms of adult ADHD can be different at different times, such as during menstrual cycles, pregnancy or menopause. However, they can interfere with relationships, work and life generally.

Signs and symptoms

Women and those who are assigned female at birth (AFAB) often are not diagnosed or receive a misdiagnosis of ADHD. This can be very frustrating and can cause feelings of despair. It is important to keep in mind, however, that these problems are not a result of you and have nothing to be related to your behavior or personality.

The signs of ADHD for women may differ among individuals but the most typical are forgetfulness, disorganization and difficulty in staying focused. You may also have trouble keeping track of your tasks, get into difficulties at school or at work and feel anxious or restless constantly or have issues managing your finances or maintaining relationships. Many women suffer from emotional distress, such as mood fluctuations and a negative self-image. Some women commit non-suicidal acts of self-injury like burning or cutting themselves, or have difficulty sleeping.

It is important to remember that the symptoms of ADHD can vary depending on the stage of the woman's life or career. This is due to hormonal fluctuations. For example, women with ADHD often have worse symptoms during the menstrual cycle and pregnancy, or when they go through menopausal. A few societal beliefs about gender and behavior can determine if symptoms are spotted. If you're female and suffer from ADHD, for example your impulsiveness and mood changes could be misinterpreted as a sign of depression. Your inattention and lack of coordination may be considered "female characteristics."

These issues can be frustrating, but there are steps you can take to receive the assistance and support you require. It's always a good idea to start with your primary care doctor who can refer you to an expert in mental health to be evaluated. Women with ADHD are also benefited by learning to improve their organization skills and create better coping strategies. They could also benefit from working with a career counselor or joining an organization for support.

It's important to know that the treatment for best adhd medication for adult women for women may be similar to that of men and may include stimulants. You should also discuss with your doctor about any issues that may be causing the problem, such as depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder.

Diagnosis

It can be a challenge to diagnose ADHD as an adult. Your symptoms may be a result of the early years, or you might have learned to cover them up to cope. Women also may struggle to be diagnosed due to gender stereotypes. Women with ADHD might be misdiagnosed as "high-functioning," or as having "mood disorders."

To be diagnosed with ADHD you must meet certain criteria. The first requirement is to have five ongoing symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity that interfere with work or school life. It's also important to have the history of these symptoms that began before you were 12 years old. Second, the symptoms should cause major problems in two different settings such as at work or at home. The symptoms must be present for at minimum six months to qualify as a diagnoses.

You'll also need to undergo a physical exam to rule out any medical reasons for your symptoms. This could include thyroid issues or seizures. You'll likely have to take psychological tests as well, such as the behavior rating scale. The examiner will take a look at your past experiences and ask you questions about how you've managed your symptoms in the past. They may also request to talk to people who know you well, like family and close friends. The results of the evaluator will be used to produce a report that you can read.

In some cases the evaluator might determine that you don't have ADHD. They might say that your symptoms are not severe or extremely specific, and do not affect your daily functioning. They could rule out the condition, in the event that you have other mental health conditions, such as anxiety or depression, which could cause similar symptoms.

Consult your primary physician for a referral if are seeking a physician who can test you for ADHD. They may suggest an experienced psychologist or psychiatrist who specializes in ADHD. Alternately, you can contact your insurance provider or check at the local hospital affiliated with a university to find a medical professional who treats adults with adhd in women checklist. You can also join an ADHD support group and ask members for recommendations.

Treatment

Although adhd screening women is more prevalent for males and boys however, it affects a significant number of women. However, it's often more difficult for females to get treatment than males because of the way they conceal their symptoms. Symptoms can range from forgetting appointments to not being able work in noisy or busy environments.

Females who live with ADHD might also be under pressure to meet various social norms. They may be expected by society to take care of their children, play multiple roles at work and maintain a stable relationship. This is particularly difficult for women with hyperactive, impulsive or other symptoms. Because of this, it is particularly important for women with these signs to have regular psychiatric evaluations and medication treatment.

Stimulant medication is usually the first choice for treating ADHD in adults. These include methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts (Adderall) and lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). Non-stimulant medications can be substituted for stimulants, such as atomoxetine(Strattera),guanfacine(Intuniv) and viloxazine(Kapvay). These medications should be closely monitored by a physician to make sure the proper dosage is being used.

There are many lifestyle strategies available to help people suffering from ADHD manage their symptoms. Exercise and healthy eating, sleep hygiene, and other lifestyle strategies can aid. Techniques for managing stress, workplace and homelife adjustments and techniques for managing stress can be beneficial. Psychotherapy can assist some women with their symptoms. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a good option for depression and anxiety. These conditions often co-occurring with ADHD.

Based on the specificity of your situation You may be able to benefit from a combination treatment. Your doctor will take into consideration your lifestyle, age, and the severity of your symptoms when forming the treatment plan. They will also take into account any other health issues that you may be suffering from and whether there are any drug interactions or adverse effects to be aware of. They will also take into account the effects of hormone fluctuations during your menstrual cycle or pregnancy, perimenopause, perimenopausal and menopausal. This will enable them to prescribe the right dosage and type of medication to you. The use of medication can increase your ability and mood to focus.

Support

Women who suffer from ADHD are often underdiagnosed. ADHD research is primarily focused on boys and men. This could cause healthcare providers and educators to miss symptoms that women and girls experience. This also means that women are denied access to screening tools and treatment options. Thankfully, this is changing. There are more resources available for women suffering from ADHD, and they are more aware of the symptoms they suffer from.

ADHD in women can lead to problems with relationships, school and work performance, as well as self-esteem. It can also lead to addiction to substances and unhealthy coping habits, such as binge eating. Symptoms may also change at different stages of life. For instance, fluctuations in hormones can impact the severity of symptoms. The mood swings can be misinterpreted by others as anxiety or depression and can delay a diagnosis.

A new online screening tool for adult adhd in women assessment was developed by the World Health Organization. This tool was created specifically for women, and utilizes real-life situations to create questions which a healthcare professional is able to answer. It will help women identify their most common ADHD symptoms and provide information that can be provided with a physician.

The test requires a person to answer 18 questions that are broken down by the four core symptoms of ADHD: inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and two other symptom areas. A score is calculated, which reveals the severity of your symptoms based upon your responses. The screening tool is free to use and can be completed online. It is important to remember that it cannot replace a full assessment of your condition. It should only be utilized in conjunction with an ADHD consultation.

When women with ADHD seek treatment, they often find their quality of living increases dramatically. The right treatment can improve relationships, set them up to be successful at the workplace and in school, and help them understand themselves better. It is also essential to have support systems in place. This can be achieved by joining a support group or locating an Adhd In Women Test coach who has experience working with female clients.